Section III: Step Six - Root Causes

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Directions: Identify at least one root cause for every priority performance challenge. Root causes should address adult actions, be under the control of the school, and address the priority performance challenge(s). Provide evidence that the root cause was verified through the use of additional data. This can be included in the "reflection" box. A description of the selection process for the corresponding major improvement strategies is encouraged. View the Quality Criteria for the Root Causes section.


Priority Performance Challenge:   STEM Teacher Conceptual Understanding
-Lack of understanding/comfort in integrating and implementing STEM cross-curricular lessons, activities... -Teachers have an opportunity to observe modeling of "Inquiry" structured, or Engineering Design Process lessons from peers to observe successful STEM integrated lessons.
Area of Focus: 

Root Cause (s) Associated with this Performance Challenge Add / Associate Root Cause ]

Collaborative planning time - Planning to integrate/embed STEM concepts into cross-curricular lessons
Root Cause Category: 

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Inquiry-based instructional strategies - Providing an instructional environment that supports student inquiry, collaboration and problem-solving.
Root Cause Category: 

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Teacher Observations needed in STEM based lessons - Teachers have an opportunity to observe modeling of "Inquiry" structured, or Engineering Design Process lessons from peers to observe successful STEM integrated lessons.
Root Cause Category: 

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Need for math Curriculum Based Measure to benchmark student performance - Math interventions are limited because the data on student math performance are limited as part of a universal screening measure.
Root Cause Category: 

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Priority Performance Challenge:   Building Culture and Community
Develop a culture of a collaborative community within Mountainside Elementary School.
Area of Focus: 

Root Cause (s) Associated with this Performance Challenge Add / Associate Root Cause ]

Significant influx of student enrollment - On base housing in the Mountainside attendance area has been rebuilt and families have been moved into our new neighborhoods. This has resulted in an increase of enrollment of more than 100 students over the past 12 months, and places a greater importance on creating a tight-knit school community.
Root Cause Category: 

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Student families transitioning into and out of Mountainside - Families are in a consistent state of flux as they soldiers are deployed and/or their Primary Change of Station is pushed through. This makes it difficult to establish and maintain a culture that is passed down from student to student over the course of years.
Root Cause Category: 

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Out of district/Out of zone student enrollment - To address declining enrollment, Mountainside Elementary School has opened up its attendance to students residing outside the traditional attendance area. This has diluted the traditional "neighborhood school feel" and requires the school to work to integrate students into what is expected of Mountainside Elementary School students.
Root Cause Category: 

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Priority Performance Challenge:   English-Language Arts
Teachers will implement the Colorado Academic Standards for reading, writing, and communication with evidence-based writing tasks, academic language, and cross-curricular literacy.
Area of Focus: 

Root Cause (s) Associated with this Performance Challenge Add / Associate Root Cause ]

Increase rigor in using the speaking and listening standards - Staff are working to calibrate grade-level expectations for communication using both the writing standards and the speaking and listening standards. Formative assessment/summative assessment opportunities need to be planned to allow timely feedback through both modes to drive instruction.
Root Cause Category: 

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Increase use of higher-level vocabulary - Students and teachers will apply appropriate, higher-level vocabulary in writing and classroom discussions.
Root Cause Category: 

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Student and teachers actively participate in examining student writing - Students will analyze text to support claims and conclusions with text-based evidence and language. Staff will work to calibrate scoring using writing rubrics to share strategies to advance student's writing proficiency.
Root Cause Category: 

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Prepare students for structure and format of assessment - Teachers will administer writing tasks similar to district and state assessments to prepare students for grade-level expectations.
Root Cause Category: 

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Instructional program for K-5 Reading instruction is no longer aligned to C.A.S. - The adopted instructional program for reading instruction was aligned to Colorado Model Content Standards of 2010, and not the Colorado Academic Standards of 2013. Teachers will work to supplement the instructional program to meet standards-based instruction needs.
Root Cause Category: 

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Unassociated Root Cause(s)


Provide a rationale for how these Root Causes were selected and verified:

Root causes:
  • Writing instruction lacked a cohesive structure throughout our K-5 classrooms;
  • Continue developing a deeper understanding of the Colorado Academic Standards;
    • Core instructional program in reading is not directly aligned to the 2013 adopted Colorado Academic Standards;
      • ELA assessments and instruction are not seamlessly aligned based on our current instructional program to the Colorado Academic Standards;
      • Create aligned assessments between our learning targets that are driven by the work within the Colorado Academic Standards, and our formative and summative assessments;
    • ​Develop increased rigor in student responses and instruction to meet higher expectations in reading, writing, science and math;
    • Utilize a benchmark screening tool in math to provide interim assessment information and provide diagnostic information about computation and number sense K-5
  • Need for professional collaboration and data dialogue between classroom teachers and intervention providers to identify student needs.
Root causes were determined using student results from: PARCC/CMAS Assessments, SCANTRON Performance Series, District Quarterly Writing Assessment, as well as other formative and summative assessments, informal and formal classroom observations, and feedback from staff members throughout the school year.
 

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